Arming Internal Wars:
Canada's Military Exports to
14 Countries with Troops Fighting in
Armed Conflicts within their own Borders (2007-2009)
(in Cdn$)

Recipient
Country

2007  2008 2009

Totals

 Afghanistan

0

0

7,819

7,819

 Algeria 6,922,135 1,937,997 375,000 9,235,132
 Colombia 4,802,216 1,048,883 7,615,748 13,466,847
 India 237,951 483,518 491,380 1,212,849
 Iraq 38,418 0 0 38,418
 Israel* 2,480,195 1,266,807 1,468,695 5,215,697
 Kenya 189,194 276,596 1,174,758 1,640,548
 Mexico 5,000 69,900 13,424 88,324
 Nigeria 1,365,000 878,000 1,749,000 3,992,000
 Philippines 0 569 0 569
 Russia 114,946 26,588 139,270 280,804
 Sri Lanka 0 13,283 1,562 14,845
 Thailand 1,134,301 2,260,774 7,064,125 10,459,200
 Yemen 735,006 248,600 80,050 1,063,656
 Totals 18,024,362 8,511,515 20,180,831 46,716,708

 

Details: Canada's Military Exports to 14 Countries Fighting in Armed Conflicts within their own Borders (2007-2009)
(in Cdn$)
  Key to
Munitions Categories

(click below for details)
Recipient
Country

Munitions
Category

2007

2008

2009

2-1 Small arms and automatic weapons
Afghanistan

2-6

0

0

7,819

2-2 Large weapons such as howitzers & cannon
Algeria

2-2

0

19,064

0

2-3 Ammunition
 

2-3

0

1,966

0

2-4 Weapons firing and aiming systems
 

2-7

0

5,142

0

2-5 Bombs, rockets, missiles, grenades
 

2-11

62,110

27,000

0

2-6 Tanks and armoured vehicles
 

2-15

6,860,025

1,884,825

375,000

2-7 Chemical, biological, radioactive agents & weapons
Colombia

2-7

2,340

0

0

2-8 Energetic materials
 

2-10

4,070,000

839,982

7,615,748

2-9 Naval vessels of war
 

2-11

0

84,958

0

2-10 Aircraft, helicopters, unmanned airborne vehicles
 

2-13

1,622

48,944

0

2-11 Electronic equipment
 

2-15

728,254

75,000

0

2-12 High velocity kinetic energy weapons systems
India

2-1

0

1

0

2-13 Armoured equipment and constructions
 

2-2

0

0

16,240

2-14 Military training and simulation equipment
 

2-3

0

0

6,017

2-15 Imaging or countermeasure equipment
 

2-7

451

0

0

2-16 Forgings and castings
 

2-9

166,047

43,081

5,400

2-17 Miscellaneous equipment
 

2-10

0

0

197,000

2-18 Production equipment
 

2-11

71,153

392,397

257,529

2-19 Directed energy weapon systems
 

2-14

0

40,800

0

2-20 Cryogenic and “superconductive” equipment
 

2-21

300

68,709

12,500

2-21 Software
 

2-22

300

50,321

14,595

2-22 Technology
Iraq

2-11

38,418

0

0

 
Israel*

2-1

2,500

0

5,888

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2-3

700

0

9,300

 

2-4

83,750

211,250

240,500

 

2-5

9,300

197,716

156,132

 

2-6

83,182

0

0

 

2-7

0

67

0

 

2-9

1,720,460

348,954

219,387

 

2-10

0

0

279,003

 

2-11

557,279

474,191

758,227

 

2-13

0

0

19,570

 

2-14

0

28,865

0

 

2-16

23,024

25,486

0

 

2-18

0

25,486

0

 

2-22

0

107,123

9,436

Kenya

2-10

189,194

276,596

1,174,758

 

2-11

0

0

4,295

Mexico

2-10

0

69,570

0

 

2-13

0

0

13,374

 

2-18

5,000

0

0

 

2-22

0

330

50

Nigeria

2-6

1,365,000

878,000

1,749,000

Philippines

2-7

0

569

0

Russia

2-1

114,946

26,038

26,503

 

2-3

602

550

1,202

 

2-13

0

0

111,564

Sri Lanka

2-10

0

13,283

0

 

2-11

0

0

1,562

Thailand

2-1

100,186

676,104

23,734

 

2-2

0

50,110

56,788

 

2-3

7,412

8,223

16,551

 

2-4

0

0

1,318,785

 

2-5

0

0

2,160,959

 

2-6

68,721

0

78,148

 

2-7

0

0

21,557

 

2-10

963,132

1,524,097

3,387,603

 

2-11

0

2,239

0

Yemen

2-10

735,006

248,600

50

Notes:
None of these figures include any "dual-use" military hardware. Even when Canada sells "dual use"
military hardware to directly to the armed forces of foreign governments, it is not accounted for in
reports from the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (DFAIT). 

* Israel is included in this list even though its armed conflict with Palestinians is taking place within
illegally-occupied territories, such as Gaza. In December 2008 and January 2009, the Israeli military
killed at least 1,500 civilians, including about 500 children, when it bombed Gaza with US-supplied
attack helicopters and warplanes embedded with high-tech Canadian technology.  
(Learn more about Canada's military exports to Israel.)

Sources:
Troops Deployed (2007-2009):
War in Afghanistan:
Afghan and NATO military and police strength over time
War in Iraq: Multi-National Force – Iraq

Canadian Military Exports, 2007-2009.  (All figures, except for the United States)
Report on Exports of Military Goods from Canada 2007-2009
Published by the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (DFAIT), March 11, 2011.

Table 5: Exports of Military Goods and Technology by Destination and Export Control List (ECL) Item

United States
Since DFAIT's above-cited report does not include any data on Canada's exports to the United States, estimates in COAT's tables for the missing U.S. figures are based on statements by the Canadian Association of Defence and Security Industries (CADSI). For example, CADSI rports:
"The United States market accounts for 80% of Canada’s defence exports and the technologies developed by Canadian partners are intertwined with U.S. technology."

Canada's Defence Industry: Industry Engagement on the Opportunities and Challenges Facing the Defence Industry and Military Procurement

The fact that 80% of Canada's military exports went to the United States was also confirmed by CADSI's president, Tim Page, in his testimony to the City of Ottawa's Corporate Services Committee on June 2, 2010, when he supported lifting the 20-year ban on holding arms trade shows at municipal facilities.
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